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Farid Oudray

Founder, Sanctix

Founder of Sanctix. Engineer with a background in software and China–global trade, based in Morocco.

Briefings by Farid Oudray

15 articles in the Sanctix Journal

Build vs Buy Sanctions Screening: An Engineering Decision Framework
Compliance Engineering
Sep 19, 2026• 9 min•Operational Guide

Build vs Buy Sanctions Screening: An Engineering Decision Framework

Should you build watchlist screening in-house or buy a screening API? A framework covering list ingestion, fuzzy matching, audit evidence, and the true cost of each path.

Farid Oudray
Sanctions Screening Glossary: 30 Terms Every Compliance Team Should Know
Sanctions Compliance
Sep 19, 2026• 11 min•Beginner Guide

Sanctions Screening Glossary: 30 Terms Every Compliance Team Should Know

Plain-language definitions for SDN lists, the OFAC 50 Percent Rule, denied vs restricted parties, UBO, fuzzy matching, and 25 more terms your auditors expect you to know.

Farid Oudray
Sanctions Screening Software Buyer's Guide: 12 Criteria That Actually Matter
Sanctions Compliance
Sep 19, 2026• 10 min•Compliance Guide

Sanctions Screening Software Buyer's Guide: 12 Criteria That Actually Matter

Evaluating sanctions screening vendors? Twelve concrete criteria — list freshness, match evidence, ownership graphs, audit artifacts — plus the questions that expose weak products in a demo.

Farid Oudray
Real-Time vs. Batch Sanctions Screening: API Architecture Tradeoffs for Compliance Engineering Teams
Compliance Engineering
Sep 15, 2026• 11 min•Technical Deep-Dive

Real-Time vs. Batch Sanctions Screening: API Architecture Tradeoffs for Compliance Engineering Teams

Real-time and batch screening solve different problems, not the same problem at different speeds. A practical framework for deciding which pattern — or which combination — your architecture actually needs.

Farid Oudray
Deemed Exports and the BIS Military End-User Rule: What Actually Counts as a "Deemed Export"
Export Controls & Tech
Sep 11, 2026• 10 min•Operational Guide

Deemed Exports and the BIS Military End-User Rule: What Actually Counts as a "Deemed Export"

A foreign national employee reading controlled source code in your own office can be a export under the EAR. And the Military End-User rule has two separate tracks — only one of which shows up on a screening list.

Farid Oudray
Denied Party Screening vs. Restricted Party Screening vs. Sanctions Screening: What's Actually Different
Sanctions Compliance
Sep 8, 2026• 11 min•Compliance Guide

Denied Party Screening vs. Restricted Party Screening vs. Sanctions Screening: What's Actually Different

Compliance vendors use these three terms interchangeably, but they map to different legal authorities, different government lists, and different trigger conditions. Here's the distinction that actually matters.

Farid Oudray
PEP Screening vs Sanctions Checks: Key Compliance Guide
Sanctions Compliance
Aug 25, 2026• 9 min•Compliance Guide

PEP Screening vs Sanctions Checks: Key Compliance Guide

Master the legal, operational, and regulatory differences between PEP screening and sanctions checks to build a risk-based AML control framework.

Farid Oudray
KYC, AML, and Compliance: Key Differences & Regulatory Guide
Sanctions Compliance
Aug 25, 2026• 10 min•Compliance Guide

KYC, AML, and Compliance: Key Differences & Regulatory Guide

Understand the clear distinctions, overlaps, and regulatory obligations between KYC, AML, and enterprise compliance in modern financial institutions.

Farid Oudray
What Do Trade Sanctions Actually Mean? A Beginner’s Guide
Sanctions Compliance
Aug 25, 2026• 9 min•Beginner Guide

What Do Trade Sanctions Actually Mean? A Beginner’s Guide

A plain-English guide to trade sanctions: what they restrict, how primary vs. secondary sanctions work, legal obligations for businesses, and key compliance essentials.

Farid Oudray
OFAC 50 Percent Rule: The Ultimate Compliance Guide
Sanctions Compliance
Aug 25, 2026• 8 min•Compliance Guide

OFAC 50 Percent Rule: The Ultimate Compliance Guide

Learn how the OFAC 50 Percent Rule works, how to calculate indirect ownership, and how to build a robust sanctions screening process to mitigate risk.

Farid Oudray
Circumvention Corridors & Transshipment Risk: The 2026 OFAC Compliance Framework
Trade Corridors & Supply Chains
Aug 4, 2026• 10 min•Technical Deep-Dive

Circumvention Corridors & Transshipment Risk: The 2026 OFAC Compliance Framework

An authoritative analysis of recent OFAC and UN Security Council guidance regarding intermediate transshipment hubs, front company logistics networks, and automated trade corridor screening.

Farid Oudray
Navigating the OFAC 50 Percent Rule: Graph Database Patterns for Complex Corporate Structures
UBO & Entity Unwinding
Aug 1, 2026• 9 min•Technical Deep-Dive

Navigating the OFAC 50 Percent Rule: Graph Database Patterns for Complex Corporate Structures

How to programmatically compute aggregate ownership across multi-layered offshore entities, shell holding companies, and joint ventures using graph query algorithms.

Farid Oudray
BIS EAR Semiconductor Export Control Matrix: ECCN Screening & Military End-User Protocols
Export Controls & Tech
Jul 28, 2026• 8 min•Operational Guide

BIS EAR Semiconductor Export Control Matrix: ECCN Screening & Military End-User Protocols

A comprehensive guide to Export Administration Regulations (EAR), Commerce Control List (CCL) classification, foreign direct product rules (FDPR), and automated BIS license verification.

Farid Oudray
Fuzzy Name Matching for Sanctions Screening: How the Architecture Fits Together
Compliance Engineering
Jul 20, 2026• 6 min•Technical Deep-Dive

Fuzzy Name Matching for Sanctions Screening: How the Architecture Fits Together

How a sanctions screening engine turns a messy input name into a ranked list of candidate matches: normalisation, transliteration, candidate retrieval, scoring, and why recall usually matters more than raw speed.

Farid Oudray
EU 14th & 15th Sanctions Packages: CS3D Supply Chain Due Diligence Mandates
OFAC & SDN Alerts
Jul 15, 2026• 7 min•Executive Overview

EU 14th & 15th Sanctions Packages: CS3D Supply Chain Due Diligence Mandates

An executive briefing on European Union Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CS3D) enforcement, anti-circumvention clauses, and Russian re-export prevention duties.

Farid Oudray